Adverbs of frequency menceritakan seberapa sering sesuatu itu terjadi. Adverbs of frequency ditempatkan sebelum main verb atau prediket.
Perhatikan kalimat berikut:
- We usually eat breakfast at 7:00 a.m.
- Our dad never gets off work before 6:00.
- I sometime wear a tie to work.
Jika kalimat tersebut menggunakan to be sebagai verb maka adverbs of frequency ditempatkan setelah verb be (am, is, are, was, dan were)
Perhatikan kalimat berikut:
- I am always happy to see you.
- You are never ready for school on time!
- The students are sometime discouraged by poor grades.
Berikut ini adverbs of frequency dengan presentasi keseringan kegiatannya dilakukan/terjadi:
- Always (100%)
- Almost (95-99%)
- Usually (90-97%)
- Often (60-80%)
- Sometime (50%)
- Occasionally (30-40%)
- Seldom (5-10%)
- Rarely (1-10%)
- Almost never (1-5%)
- Never (0%)
Exercise: Rewrite each sentence and use the percentages to decide which adverbs will be used. Do as examples.
Selma catches the 9:15 bus to town. (80-90%)
Selma frequently catches the 9:15 bus to town.
She is late for work. (8%)
She
is rarely late for
- We watch the news at 6:00. (100%)
- My wife drives me to work. (50%)
- Our neighbor’s son goes to football practice after school. (95-99%)
- My mom leaves her keys on the kitchen table. (80-90%)
- The baby hungry when he wakes up. (100%)
- The planes take off on time. (90-99%)
- The school bus is here by 7:30 a.m. (5-90%)
- I go shopping after work. (30-40%)
- The kids are ready when the school bus arrives. (1-10%)
- I am happy when it rains. (0%)
Sumber:
Zulfahmi M, 2020, English Grammar and Reading: Materi dan Latihan untuk Bahasa Inggris Umum, CV. Kekata Group: Surakarta
